In connection with our activities as lawyers, we process personal data of (prospective) clients and their employees, representatives and advisers, including employees of representatives and advisers of our clients, opposing parties and their employees, representatives and advisers, including employees of representatives and advisers of opposing parties, witnesses, employees of insurers, experts and their employees, employees of courts and authorities, lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us, and their employees for the following purposes:identification of our (prospective) clients, their beneficial owners, the persons acting on their behalf and verification of their authorisation before or upon establishment of the client relationship, as well as screening against sanctions lists;review of potential conflicts of interest prior to the establishment of the client relationship;initiation of the client relationship, in particular pre-contractual correspondence for the preparation of fee proposals and cost estimates;proper legal advice and representation of our clients in connection with mandates, in particular for the establishment and defence of our clients’ rights, including correspondence with our clients, opposing parties and their representatives, witnesses, courts and authorities;sending correspondence or other items on behalf of our clients in connection with mandates;advancing, receiving or forwarding third-party funds on behalf of our clients in connection with mandates;preparing or commissioning translations on behalf of our clients in connection with mandates;proper internal administration, including the maintenance of physical files and the operation of IT systems for administrative purposes;proper accounting and invoicing;proper retention of documents for compliance with legal retention obligations, in particular under professional, anti-money laundering, commercial and tax law, as well as for evidentiary purposes in connection with the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims;handling potential liability claims and asserting potential claims against our clients;cooperation with courts and/or authorities for compliance with legal obligations;coordination with external auditors and tax auditors for compliance with legal obligations;client relationship management and alignment of our advisory services with the needs and wishes of our (prospective) clients;provision of references for rankings and analyses by publishers and market analysts.Further details are set out below.2.1 Details Regarding Personal Data2.1.1 Identification DataWe process data required to identify our (prospective) clients, their beneficial owners, the persons acting on their behalf and to verify their authorisation. This includes in particular data from identification documents and commercial register excerpts.The data originate in particular from (prospective) clients, courts and authorities, as well as lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us and their employees.The provision of these data is legally required. Without these data, legally required identification procedures may not be possible.The data are generally retained for the duration of the retention obligations under anti-money laundering law, i.e. for five years following the end of the calendar year in which the business relationship ended or the information was obtained (Sec. 8(4) German Anti-Money Laundering Act (GWG)). Where additional statutory retention obligations apply, in particular under commercial or tax law, longer retention periods of six or ten years may apply (Sec. 147 German Fiscal Code (AO), Sec. 257 German Commercial Code (HGB)).2.1.2 Contact DataWe process contact data required for communication and correspondence. This includes in particular title, first name, surname, e-mail address, address, telephone and fax number, as well as position or function.The data concern in particular (prospective) clients, their employees, representatives and advisers, opposing parties and their employees, representatives and advisers, witnesses, employees of insurers, experts and their employees, employees of courts and authorities, as well as lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us and their employees.The provision of these data is generally not legally required. However, it may be necessary for the conclusion of a client agreement and for the advice and representation of our clients. Without these data, the handling of a mandate may not be possible or may only be possible to a limited extent.The data are retained until the respective processing purposes have been achieved. In addition, we retain the data where statutory retention obligations apply, in particular under professional, anti-money laundering, commercial or tax law.2.1.3 Mandate DataWe process data arising in connection with the initiation, performance and administration of a mandate. This includes in particular the contents of mandate-related documents, information from oral, written and electronic correspondence, log data from electronic communications and bank details where required for the advancing, receipt or forwarding of third-party funds.We obtain these data in particular from clients, their representatives and advisers, opposing parties, their representatives and advisers, witnesses, insurers, experts, courts and authorities, as well as lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us and their employees.The provision of these data is generally not legally required. However, it may be necessary for the advice and representation of our clients and for the administration of the mandate. Without these data, the handling of a mandate may not be possible or may only be possible to a limited extent.The data are retained until the respective processing purposes have been achieved. In addition, we retain the data where statutory retention obligations apply, in particular under professional, anti-money laundering, commercial or tax law.2.1.4 Internally Generated Mandate DataWe also process data which we create or generate ourselves in the course of handling a mandate. This includes in particular client identification numbers, file numbers, file notes, memoranda, legal opinions, submissions and other documented results of our advice and representation, insofar as they relate to identified or identifiable natural persons.These data are generated by us; provision by the data subject is not required.The data are retained until the respective processing purposes have been achieved. In addition, we retain the data where statutory retention obligations apply.2.1.5 Billing DataWe process data required for invoicing our services. This includes in particular billing addresses, VAT identification numbers, debtor numbers, invoice numbers, file numbers, internal time recording information, activity reports, expenses and payment-related data, in particular payment dates and payment amounts.We obtain some of these data from our clients and generate some ourselves.The provision of certain billing data is legally required. Without these data, proper invoicing may not be possible.The data are retained until the respective processing purposes have been achieved. In addition, we retain the data where statutory retention obligations apply, in particular under commercial or tax law. Depending on the type of documents, such periods may be six or ten years (Sec. 147 AO, Sec. 257 HGB).2.2 Details Regarding Data Processing2.2.1 Identification and Sanctions List ScreeningWe process identification data in order to verify our (prospective) clients, their beneficial owners, the persons acting on their behalf and their authorisation before or upon establishment of the client relationship. We also screen the necessary data against sanctions lists.No automated decision-making takes place.The legal basis is compliance with legal obligations, in particular under anti-money laundering law, Art. 6(1)(c) GDPR. Where necessary, processing also takes place on the basis of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in particular in knowing our contractual partners and avoiding legal and professional risks.Recipients may in particular include courts and authorities, lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us and their employees.2.2.2 Conflict ChecksWe process contact and mandate data in order to identify and avoid potential conflicts of interest before establishing a client relationship.No automated decision-making takes place.The legal basis is compliance with legal obligations pursuant to Art. 6(1)(c) GDPR and the protection of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in avoiding conflicts of interest and complying with professional obligations.Recipients may, where necessary, include lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us and their employees.2.2.3 Initiation of the Client RelationshipWe process contact and mandate data for the initiation of a client relationship, in particular for pre-contractual correspondence and the preparation of fee proposals and cost estimates. In individual cases, this may require coordination with representatives or advisers of the client, insurers or lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us.No automated decision-making takes place.Where the data subject is our client, the legal basis is Art. 6(1)(b) GDPR. In relation to other data subjects, processing is carried out on the basis of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in carrying out pre-contractual measures at the request of our prospective client.Recipients may in particular include clients, their representatives and advisers, insurers and lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us and their employees.2.2.4 Advice and Representation in MandatesWe process contact and mandate data for the proper advice and representation of our clients. This includes in particular the establishment and defence of our clients’ rights and correspondence with clients, opposing parties, their representatives and advisers, witnesses, insurers, experts, courts and authorities. In individual cases, coordination with lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us may also be necessary.No automated decision-making takes place.Where the data subject is our client, the legal basis is Art. 6(1)(b) GDPR. In relation to other data subjects, processing is carried out on the basis of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in performing the client agreement with our client.Recipients may in particular include clients, representatives and advisers of clients, opposing parties, representatives and advisers of opposing parties, witnesses, insurers, experts, other service providers, courts, authorities and lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us and their employees.2.2.5 Sending Correspondence and ItemsWe process contact data where necessary for sending correspondence or other items on behalf of our clients. For this purpose, address data of the sender and recipient may be transferred to shipping service providers.No automated decision-making takes place.Where the data subject is our client, the legal basis is Art. 6(1)(b) GDPR. In relation to other data subjects, processing is carried out on the basis of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in performing the client agreement with our client.Recipients include in particular shipping service providers.2.2.6 Third-Party FundsWe process contact and mandate data where necessary for the advancing, receipt or forwarding of third-party funds in connection with a mandate.No automated decision-making takes place.Where the data subject is our client, the legal basis is Art. 6(1)(b) GDPR. In relation to other data subjects, processing is carried out on the basis of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in performing the client agreement with our client.Recipients may in particular include clients, representatives and advisers of clients, opposing parties, their representatives and advisers, courts, authorities, banks and IT service providers.2.2.7 TranslationsWe process contact and mandate data where translations are required on behalf of our clients in connection with a mandate. In individual cases, this may require coordination with translators or lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us.No automated decision-making takes place.Where the data subject is our client, the legal basis is Art. 6(1)(b) GDPR. In relation to other data subjects, processing is carried out on the basis of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in performing the client agreement with our client.Recipients may in particular include translators and lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us and their employees.2.2.8 Internal Administration and ITWe process contact, mandate and billing data for proper internal administration, in particular for maintaining physical files and operating our IT systems.No automated decision-making takes place.The legal basis is compliance with legal obligations, in particular professional obligations, pursuant to Art. 6(1)(c) GDPR. In addition, processing is carried out on the basis of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in proper and efficient law firm administration.Recipients may in particular include IT service providers.2.2.9 Accounting and InvoicingWe process contact and billing data for proper accounting and invoicing.No automated decision-making takes place.The legal basis is compliance with legal obligations, in particular under commercial and tax law, pursuant to Art. 6(1)(c) GDPR. Where invoicing is directed to clients, Art. 6(1)(b) GDPR additionally applies. In relation to other data subjects, processing is carried out on the basis of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR.Recipients may in particular include payroll and accounting service providers and tax advisers.2.2.10 Retention of DocumentsWe process contact, mandate and billing data for compliance with statutory retention obligations, in particular under professional, anti-money laundering, commercial and tax law, and for evidentiary purposes in connection with the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims.No automated decision-making takes place.The legal basis is Art. 6(1)(c) GDPR. Where retention takes place for evidentiary purposes, the legal basis is Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims.Data are disclosed to recipients only where necessary in the individual case.2.2.11 Liability Claims and Own ClaimsWe process contact, mandate and billing data for handling potential liability claims and asserting our own claims.No automated decision-making takes place.The legal basis is Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims.Recipients may in particular include clients, their representatives and advisers, opposing parties, their representatives and advisers, witnesses, insurers, courts and authorities.2.2.12 Cooperation with Courts, Authorities and AuditorsWe process contact, mandate and billing data where necessary for compliance with legal obligations vis-à-vis courts, authorities, external auditors or tax auditors.No automated decision-making takes place.The legal basis is Art. 6(1)(c) GDPR.Recipients may in particular include courts, authorities, external auditors and tax auditors.2.2.13 Client Relationship ManagementWe process contact data for maintaining client relationships, aligning our advisory services with the needs and wishes of our (prospective) clients and, where applicable, informing clients about firm events or relevant topics.No automated decision-making takes place.Where consent has been given, the legal basis is Art. 6(1)(a) GDPR. Otherwise, processing is carried out on the basis of legitimate interests pursuant to Art. 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest lies in maintaining existing and prospective client relationships.Recipients may in particular include IT service providers.2.2.14 References for Rankings and Market AnalysesWe process contact data where clients are named as references for rankings or analyses by publishers or market analysts.No automated decision-making takes place.The legal basis is the consent of the data subject pursuant to Art. 6(1)(a) GDPR.Recipients may in particular include publishers and market analysts.2.2.15 Details Regarding Recipients and Transfers to Third CountriesWe transfer personal data only to the extent necessary for the respective processing purposes or where we are legally obliged to do so. Recipients of personal data may in particular include: clients, representatives and advisers of clients, opposing parties and their representatives and advisers, witnesses, insurers, experts and other service providers, courts and authorities, lawyers, tax advisers, auditors and notaries cooperating with us and their employees, shipping service providers, banks, IT service providers, payroll and accounting service providers, and publishers and market analysts where client references are provided with consent.Depending on the recipient, they act either as independent controllers or as processors. Where service providers process personal data on our behalf, this is carried out on the basis of a data processing agreement pursuant to Art. 28 GDPR.Transfers of personal data to third countries outside the European Union or the European Economic Area take place only where necessary in the individual case, in particular for the performance or initiation of a mandate, the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims or on the basis of the explicit consent of the data subject.Where no adequacy decision of the European Commission exists for the relevant third country, transfers take place only where appropriate safeguards within the meaning of Art. 46 GDPR exist or on the basis of a derogation pursuant to Art. 49 GDPR. This may in particular be the case where the transfer is necessary for the performance of the client agreement, the implementation of pre-contractual measures at the request of the client or the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims.